Sourdough brown bread is hearty and soft, packed with nutrition and flavor, excellent toasted with butter or piled high with sandwich toppings. Read along to add this gorgeous sourdough loaf to your repertoire of wonderful bakes.

loaf of sourdough brown bread

Clearly we’re believers in bread, particularly sourdough in all its varieties. 

Fresh sourdough is far superior to other breads, and brown bread is one of my favorite whole wheat recipes. I won’t say this is a quick recipe, because like most sourdough breads, there is a process to follow, steps to complete, and a decent amount of energy and time must be devoted.

The result is a luxuriously soft and tender, richly flavored, whole wheat bread. 

It’s completely worth the time.

While I bake all year long, I especially love to bake in the wintertime. I don’t worry about the oven heating up the house like in the hot summer months. Instead, we have a cozy, warm kitchen with the aroma of baking bread to cheer us up after the holidays are gone.

Diving back into our regular routine feels like coming back to center. There’s always so much to do, and I’m thankful to do it. 

There’s the cleaning routines, the baking, the laundry, and we’re back to school.

There’s nothing quite so satisfying as diving into my tasks knowing they will benefit the family that I love so much. It’s been a process of learning: learning to cook, to bake, to keep sourdough starter alive, to grow vegetables, to raise chickens, to rear children. 

It’s messy work.

Yet all of this learning spills over into beautiful things, like sourdough brown bread that nourishes my family for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

Through it all, learning to be grateful has proven the most important and the most useful.

But baking bread is also very useful.

So, less sappy now and more practical, I just love this bread toasted and spread with soft butter and a spoonful of my homemade strawberry jam, plated with a couple of soft boiled, farm-fresh eggs. 

It’s the epitome of a cozy, winter breakfast, and another of my favorite recipes. It pairs so well with hot coffee and gray skies in the cold months.

A sliced loaf of sourdough brown bread

Why I Love This Recipe

Depth of flavor: Between the sourdough tang, the earthy sweet flavor of whole wheat, and the pleasantly bitter, smokey notes of molasses, brown bread is a wonderful experience. 

Healthy and filling: Fermented grains are more easily digestible, provide beneficial bacteria, and promote better gut health to boost immunity and heart health, among other benefits. With natural sweeteners and whole grains, sourdough brown bread helps you feel full longer with whole food ingredients that are actually good for you.

Versatile:ย This bread has so much delicious potential. Enjoy it sliced, toasted, and buttered for breakfast or snack; use it as a hearty sandwich bread, topped with smoked ham, cheese, and loads of vegetables; a side to soups; diced for croutons; folded with eggs and cream for a unique bread pudding.

Tips

  • Consider the temperature of your home when determining your rise times: cooler home typically means a longer rise.
  • As with all sourdough recipes, the fermentation process is absolutely necessary for consistently positive results. Don’t skimp on rise times.
  • Use a very active sourdough starter, recently fed, for good results. This is not a sourdough discard recipe.
  • The type of flour you use will have a significant impact on your dough and end results. Rye flour is a common flour used in brown bread.
  • Try subbing some of the water for black coffee or black tea for a deep, unique flavor!
  • The honey may be replaced with maple syrup, if preferred. Keep in mind that honey is sweeter, so you may need to adjust the maple syrup amounts to achieve the desired sweetness.
  • The dough may be sticky, but don’t add too much flour, as the kneading process and gluten development will resolve the stickiness.
  • No commercial yeast needed. This recipe uses the wild yeast in the sourdough starter.

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Ingredients

aerial photo of ingredients in various sized bowls for sourdough brown bread

Sourdough starter – Bubbly and active, recently fed starter.

Whole wheat flour – I usually use fresh milled flour, particularly hard red wheat, but King Arthur whole wheat flour is a great option, too.

All purpose flour –ย Use your favorite! I go for unbleached, preferably unenriched.

Brown sugar –ย 
Sugar, but paired with molasses – yum.

Molasses –ย 
This adds a deep, rich sweetness to the bread, while also contributing to that beautiful brown color.

Cocoa powder –ย 
Cocoa powder adds depth and a complexity, while also richness of color.

Filtered water – Important for more than just taste, good water filters remove harmful chemicals like chlorine and heavy metals such as lead.

Honey –ย Raw and unfiltered are great, and if you can find it local – score!

Butter, softened –ย 
Raw butter is actually very nutritious and so much more delicious.

Salt –ย 
Sea salt is your best option.

Rolled oats – For sprinkling on top (optional)

Slices of sourdough brown bread

Tools You May Need

Stand mixer

Food scale

Bench scraper

Large bowl

Plastic wrap or tea towel

Dutch oven or loaf pan

How To Make Sourdough Brown Bread

Loaf of sourdough brown bread next to another sliced loaf and a white and tan checkered tea towel

Begin by feeding your starter, allowing ample time for an active, bubbly little helper. You’ll know your starter is ready when it has grown significantly and is bursting with bubbles.

sourdough brown bread dough being mixed in a stand mixer

Add all ingredients (except for rolled oats) to a stand mixer and mix with your dough hook for 2-3 minutes on low until everything comes together. 

Once the bread dough is formed, increase the speed and work for another 4-5 minutes until the gluten has developed, pulling away from the sides of the bowl and passing the windowpane test. 

As a reminder, the windowpane test involves a small sample of your dough, shaped roughly into a small square, and gently stretched apart to achieve a transparent or see-through windowpane effect where light can pass through.

If the dough tears, the gluten needs more time and work to develop. If light passes through your little windowpane of dough, the gluten has developed properly and is ready to go.

Bulk Fermentation

sourdough brown bread bulk ferment in oiled silver bowl

Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl. Cover with a lid or plastic wrap. Place in a warm place for about 8-12 hours or until doubled in size.

Notes: Bulk fermentation time is contingent upon your home temperature. In the winter, this could take 12 hours or more, while only 4 hours in the summer. Aim for around 8, or until the dough has doubled in size. 

A warm place in your home can make a big difference, whether it’s near a wood burner, on the counter above the running dishwasher, or in a sunny window seat.

Shape

sourdough brown bread dough cut into two equal pieces

After the bulk ferment, divide the dough into two equal parts and prepare a roomy work surface.

Pre-shape by providing slight tension and creating a ball with each piece of dough. Then allow them to bench rest for about 20 minutes on the counter, covered with a damp tea towel so the dough doesnโ€™t dry out.

shaping sourdough brown bread dough on a white countertop

Shape each piece of dough by gently stretching the dough out into a rectangle about 8โ€ long by 5โ€ wide.

Fold one long side into the middle, pressing your fingers into the seam all the way down to seal it. Repeat with the other long edge, so that there is one seam in the middle where the two sides meet.

Roll the dough over so that it is seam side down, then gently create tension along the seam by pulling it against the counter. This will also elongate the shape as you continue to pull the dough. I like mine to be about 10โ€ for their final shape. Repeat for the other ball of dough.

Place your shaped dough onto a parchment lined baking sheet or baking stone about 3-4 inches apart so they donโ€™t stick together.

Second Rise

Cover with a damp tea towel or oiled plastic wrap (so it doesnโ€™t stick to the dough) until they have risen to almost double. This will take about 2-4 hours depending on the room temperature.

Once the loaves are almost proofed, set your oven temperature to 375.

Two loaves of sourdough brown bread dough on parchment paper scored and sprinkled with rolled oats next to a checkered tea towel

With a razor blade, score a few horizontal slashes across the top of the dough.

Brush the tops of the loaves with water and sprinkle with oats.

Bake 25-30 minutes.

Allow the bread to cool on a wire rack before cutting.

Baking Schedule

Night before:

8 pm: Feed starter.

Following morning:

8 am: Make dough, then proof for 8 hours. Let dough rise longer, if necessary.

4 pm: Pre-shape dough. Let dough rest for 20 minutes.

4:20 pm: Final dough shaping.

6:20 pm: Preheat oven, score, and bake.

Storage

Loaf of brown bread cut into with another loaf in background on a white countertop

You can easily store your loaves in an airtight container on the counter or refrigerator for several days. In the freezer, if wrapped tightly, homemade sourdough will keep for 2-3 months. Simply thaw at room temperature before use. Find out how to freeze sourdough bread here.

FAQ

A loaf of sourdough brown bread sliced into with a slice facing the camera on a white countertop

Is sourdough brown bread healthy?

Yes! It has fermented grains, protein, fiber, and iron, all great choices for gut health, heart health, and energy. This recipe avoids refined sugars, which are known to contribute to obesity and chronic disease.

What is the difference between brown bread and sourdough bread?

Brown bread is a whole wheat bread, earning the lovely brown color from the darker ingredients, like molasses and cocoa powder. 

Sourdough bread refers to many different kinds of bread that are risen via wild yeast. Sourdough breads require longer rises to allow the wild, natural yeast to work and the gluten to develop, yielding a signature tanginess that we love.

Why is it called brown bread?

Brown bread earns its name due to its color and the use of whole wheat flour. Whole wheat flour retains its bran, which is processed out of white flours, and gives whole wheat flour its color. Along with the type of flour, brown bread also gets its color from the molasses and cocoa powder traditionally used. 

What is the healthiest sourdough?

While this is certainly up for debate, I would say the healthiest sourdough bread would include whole wheat or whole grain flours, providing higher fiber content and more nutrients than their processed counterparts. 

Which is healthier: white or brown sourdough bread?

While both are great options, whole grain and whole wheat flours are packed with micronutrients and fiber, but all sourdough breads boast the benefits of fermentation for gut health and easier digestibility.

More Sourdough Bread Favorites

If you try this recipe and love it, I would love if you gave it 5 stars! Also, tag me on Instagram @farmhouseonboone.

Sourdough Brown Bread

4.69 from 73 votes
Sourdough brown bread is hearty and soft, packed with nutrition and flavor, excellent toasted with butter or piled high with sandwich toppings.
Prep: 8 hours
Cook: 25 minutes
Total: 8 hours 25 minutes
Servings: 24
loaf of sourdough brown bread cut into slices
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Ingredients 

  • 1/2 cup sourdough starter, bubbly and active (113 grams)
  • 2 cups whole wheat flour, 300 grams
  • 2 1/2 cups all purpose flour, 350 grams
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar, 26 grams
  • 1/4 cup molasses, 68 grams
  • 2 tablespoons cocoa powder, 16 grams
  • 1/4 cup honey, 84 grams
  • 1/4 cup butter, softened (57 grams)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, 8 grams
  • 1 3/4 cup water, 413 grams
  • Rolled oats, for sprinkling on top

Instructions 

  • Add all ingredients (except for rolled oats) to a stand mixer and mix with dough hook for 2-3 minutes on low until everything comes together and the dough forms. Then increase the speed and work for another 4-5 minutes until the gluten is developed and passes the windowpane test.
  • Bulk ferment: Allow to ferment at room temperature until doubled. In the winter this could take 12 hours or more but only 4 in the summer. Aim for about 8.
  • After the bulk ferment, divide the dough into two equal parts.
  • Pre-shape by providing slight tension and creating a ball with each piece of dough and allow to bench rest for about 20 minutes on the counter, covered with a damp tea towel do the dough doesnโ€™t dry out.
  • Shape each piece of dough by gently stretching the dough out into a rectangle about 8โ€ long by 5โ€ wide.
  • Fold one long side into the middle and press your fingers into the seam all the way down it to seal it. Repeat with the other long edge, so that there is one seam in the middle where the two sides meet.
  • Roll the dough over, so that it is seam side down, and gently create tension along the seam by pulling it against the counter. This will also elongate the shape as you continue to pull the dough.ย I like mine to be about 10โ€ for a final length.
  • Repeat for the other piece of dough.
  • Place your shaped dough onto a parchment lined baking sheet about 3-4 inches apart so they donโ€™t stick together
  • Cover with a damp tea towel or oiled plastic wrap (so it doesnโ€™t stick to the dough) until they have risen to almost double. This will take about 2-4 hours depending on the temperature.
  • Once the loaves are almost proofed, preheat the oven to 375.
  • Score a few times with horizontal slashes across the top of the dough.
  • Brush the tops of the loaves with water and sprinkle with oats.
  • Bake 25- 30 minutes
  • Cool before cutting

Notes

  • Consider the temperature of your home when determining your rise times: cooler home typically means a longer rise.
  • As with all sourdough recipes, the fermentation process is absolutely necessary for consistently positive results. Don't skimp on rise times.
  • Use a very active sourdough starter, recently fed, for good results. This is not a sourdough discard recipe.
  • The type of flour you use will have a significant impact on your dough and end results. Rye flour is a common flour used in brown bread.
  • Try subbing some of the water for black coffee or black tea for a deep, unique flavor!
  • The honey may be replaced with maple syrup, if preferred. Keep in mind that honey is sweeter, so you may need to adjust the maple syrup amounts to achieve the desired sweetness.
  • The dough may be sticky, but don't add too much flour, as the kneading process and gluten development will resolve the stickiness.

Nutrition

Calories: 129kcal | Carbohydrates: 25g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 5mg | Sodium: 164mg | Potassium: 112mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 60IU | Vitamin C: 0.02mg | Calcium: 15mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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157 Comments

  1. Becca says:

    I had a really hard time with how sticky it was, I tried adding more flour and it didnโ€™t work. I had it in the stand mixer for a long time and it wasnโ€™t coming together super well. Then it didnโ€™t rise well either and it came out of the oven really dense. Would the stretch & fold method work instead?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      The stretch and fold method could help. Along with giving it some time between stretches.

  2. Jen says:

    The loaves turned out perfectly soft and delectable! I added both coffee & water which lended a nice flavor. Thank you for another wonderful recipe!

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      Sound so delicious. Glad you enjoyed the recipe.

  3. Tiffany says:

    5 stars
    I tried to follow all the tips and my loaves came out very good!! Way better than those Cheesecake Factory Brown rolls at the market.. never again!! Only thing not perfect was the rise after shaping, wish mine was just a tiny bit taller after baked. Maybe I need more patience and timing.

  4. Liz Jones says:

    I fell like my bread may need more flour? It does not want to hold a shape. It did pass the windowpane Test. Is this a wet dough?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      It is a wetter dough!

  5. Liz Jones says:

    My dough seams like it may need more flour. Is this a wet dough .

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      It is a wetter dough.

  6. Donna says:

    Tried this this evening and getting tight on time with starting this at 8 this morning. Wondering if I can stick it into the fridge after itโ€™s done doubling (after shaping) and bake next morning? Would like to try that next time so that we can enjoy it fresh

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      You sure can!

      1. Laurie winters says:

        Are there any other times that we can refrigerate the dough in this process? .

        1. Lisa Bass says:

          With other breads I’ve put it in the refrigerator at different times. I’ve let it rise on the counter for the first rise and then didn’t have time to shape and have stuck it in the fridge until I was ready to shape.

  7. Tonya says:

    For people who need to avoid dairy, is there a recommended substitution for the butter?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      I would use coconut oil in place!

  8. Mary Herron says:

    I have a recipe for Swedish Brown Bread handed down to me from a dear, older Swedish friend. (It wasn’t written down. Just oral !) One of our favorite breads and memories. It does not use the whole wheat or the cocoa, which is traditional for this type of brown bread. It uses black strap molasses. Is there a way to adjust my recipe to make it sourdough?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      Here’s a blog I wrote on how to convert any recipe to sourdough.

  9. Laura says:

    Looking forward to trying this!

    Do you have any recommendations on mixing the dough without a mixer? How many hours to perform the stretch and folds or kneading?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      You will have to focus on stretch and folds every 15-30 minutes for several hours. You will want to keep going until it passes the windowpane test.

  10. Anonymous says:

    Hi there! This bread looks amazing, and I would so love to make it for our family – I think everyone would love it! My only question is this: would there be anything I could substitute in place of the butter? (We *love* butter and make our own from cream we skim and culture from raw milk, but I am dairy-free for the time being bโ€™cus our newborn is reacting poorly when I eat dairy :[ So Iโ€™m hoping thereโ€™s something I could sub in for it in this recipe until her tummy can tolerate me having dairy)

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      Oh no! You could try olive oil or coconut oil.