Sourdough brown bread is hearty and soft, packed with nutrition and flavor, excellent toasted with butter or piled high with sandwich toppings. Read along to add this gorgeous sourdough loaf to your repertoire of wonderful bakes.

loaf of sourdough brown bread

Clearly we’re believers in bread, particularly sourdough in all its varieties. 

Fresh sourdough is far superior to other breads, and brown bread is one of my favorite whole wheat recipes. I won’t say this is a quick recipe, because like most sourdough breads, there is a process to follow, steps to complete, and a decent amount of energy and time must be devoted.

The result is a luxuriously soft and tender, richly flavored, whole wheat bread. 

It’s completely worth the time.

While I bake all year long, I especially love to bake in the wintertime. I don’t worry about the oven heating up the house like in the hot summer months. Instead, we have a cozy, warm kitchen with the aroma of baking bread to cheer us up after the holidays are gone.

Diving back into our regular routine feels like coming back to center. There’s always so much to do, and I’m thankful to do it. 

There’s the cleaning routines, the baking, the laundry, and we’re back to school.

There’s nothing quite so satisfying as diving into my tasks knowing they will benefit the family that I love so much. It’s been a process of learning: learning to cook, to bake, to keep sourdough starter alive, to grow vegetables, to raise chickens, to rear children. 

It’s messy work.

Yet all of this learning spills over into beautiful things, like sourdough brown bread that nourishes my family for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

Through it all, learning to be grateful has proven the most important and the most useful.

But baking bread is also very useful.

So, less sappy now and more practical, I just love this bread toasted and spread with soft butter and a spoonful of my homemade strawberry jam, plated with a couple of soft boiled, farm-fresh eggs. 

It’s the epitome of a cozy, winter breakfast, and another of my favorite recipes. It pairs so well with hot coffee and gray skies in the cold months.

A sliced loaf of sourdough brown bread

Why I Love This Recipe

Depth of flavor: Between the sourdough tang, the earthy sweet flavor of whole wheat, and the pleasantly bitter, smokey notes of molasses, brown bread is a wonderful experience. 

Healthy and filling: Fermented grains are more easily digestible, provide beneficial bacteria, and promote better gut health to boost immunity and heart health, among other benefits. With natural sweeteners and whole grains, sourdough brown bread helps you feel full longer with whole food ingredients that are actually good for you.

Versatile:ย This bread has so much delicious potential. Enjoy it sliced, toasted, and buttered for breakfast or snack; use it as a hearty sandwich bread, topped with smoked ham, cheese, and loads of vegetables; a side to soups; diced for croutons; folded with eggs and cream for a unique bread pudding.

Tips

  • Consider the temperature of your home when determining your rise times: cooler home typically means a longer rise.
  • As with all sourdough recipes, the fermentation process is absolutely necessary for consistently positive results. Don’t skimp on rise times.
  • Use a very active sourdough starter, recently fed, for good results. This is not a sourdough discard recipe.
  • The type of flour you use will have a significant impact on your dough and end results. Rye flour is a common flour used in brown bread.
  • Try subbing some of the water for black coffee or black tea for a deep, unique flavor!
  • The honey may be replaced with maple syrup, if preferred. Keep in mind that honey is sweeter, so you may need to adjust the maple syrup amounts to achieve the desired sweetness.
  • The dough may be sticky, but don’t add too much flour, as the kneading process and gluten development will resolve the stickiness.
  • No commercial yeast needed. This recipe uses the wild yeast in the sourdough starter.

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Ingredients

aerial photo of ingredients in various sized bowls for sourdough brown bread

Sourdough starter – Bubbly and active, recently fed starter.

Whole wheat flour – I usually use fresh milled flour, particularly hard red wheat, but King Arthur whole wheat flour is a great option, too.

All purpose flour –ย Use your favorite! I go for unbleached, preferably unenriched.

Brown sugar –ย 
Sugar, but paired with molasses – yum.

Molasses –ย 
This adds a deep, rich sweetness to the bread, while also contributing to that beautiful brown color.

Cocoa powder –ย 
Cocoa powder adds depth and a complexity, while also richness of color.

Filtered water – Important for more than just taste, good water filters remove harmful chemicals like chlorine and heavy metals such as lead.

Honey –ย Raw and unfiltered are great, and if you can find it local – score!

Butter, softened –ย 
Raw butter is actually very nutritious and so much more delicious.

Salt –ย 
Sea salt is your best option.

Rolled oats – For sprinkling on top (optional)

Slices of sourdough brown bread

Tools You May Need

Stand mixer

Food scale

Bench scraper

Large bowl

Plastic wrap or tea towel

Dutch oven or loaf pan

How To Make Sourdough Brown Bread

Loaf of sourdough brown bread next to another sliced loaf and a white and tan checkered tea towel

Begin by feeding your starter, allowing ample time for an active, bubbly little helper. You’ll know your starter is ready when it has grown significantly and is bursting with bubbles.

sourdough brown bread dough being mixed in a stand mixer

Add all ingredients (except for rolled oats) to a stand mixer and mix with your dough hook for 2-3 minutes on low until everything comes together. 

Once the bread dough is formed, increase the speed and work for another 4-5 minutes until the gluten has developed, pulling away from the sides of the bowl and passing the windowpane test. 

As a reminder, the windowpane test involves a small sample of your dough, shaped roughly into a small square, and gently stretched apart to achieve a transparent or see-through windowpane effect where light can pass through.

If the dough tears, the gluten needs more time and work to develop. If light passes through your little windowpane of dough, the gluten has developed properly and is ready to go.

Bulk Fermentation

sourdough brown bread bulk ferment in oiled silver bowl

Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl. Cover with a lid or plastic wrap. Place in a warm place for about 8-12 hours or until doubled in size.

Notes: Bulk fermentation time is contingent upon your home temperature. In the winter, this could take 12 hours or more, while only 4 hours in the summer. Aim for around 8, or until the dough has doubled in size. 

A warm place in your home can make a big difference, whether it’s near a wood burner, on the counter above the running dishwasher, or in a sunny window seat.

Shape

sourdough brown bread dough cut into two equal pieces

After the bulk ferment, divide the dough into two equal parts and prepare a roomy work surface.

Pre-shape by providing slight tension and creating a ball with each piece of dough. Then allow them to bench rest for about 20 minutes on the counter, covered with a damp tea towel so the dough doesnโ€™t dry out.

shaping sourdough brown bread dough on a white countertop

Shape each piece of dough by gently stretching the dough out into a rectangle about 8โ€ long by 5โ€ wide.

Fold one long side into the middle, pressing your fingers into the seam all the way down to seal it. Repeat with the other long edge, so that there is one seam in the middle where the two sides meet.

Roll the dough over so that it is seam side down, then gently create tension along the seam by pulling it against the counter. This will also elongate the shape as you continue to pull the dough. I like mine to be about 10โ€ for their final shape. Repeat for the other ball of dough.

Place your shaped dough onto a parchment lined baking sheet or baking stone about 3-4 inches apart so they donโ€™t stick together.

Second Rise

Cover with a damp tea towel or oiled plastic wrap (so it doesnโ€™t stick to the dough) until they have risen to almost double. This will take about 2-4 hours depending on the room temperature.

Once the loaves are almost proofed, set your oven temperature to 375.

Two loaves of sourdough brown bread dough on parchment paper scored and sprinkled with rolled oats next to a checkered tea towel

With a razor blade, score a few horizontal slashes across the top of the dough.

Brush the tops of the loaves with water and sprinkle with oats.

Bake 25-30 minutes.

Allow the bread to cool on a wire rack before cutting.

Baking Schedule

Night before:

8 pm: Feed starter.

Following morning:

8 am: Make dough, then proof for 8 hours. Let dough rise longer, if necessary.

4 pm: Pre-shape dough. Let dough rest for 20 minutes.

4:20 pm: Final dough shaping.

6:20 pm: Preheat oven, score, and bake.

Storage

Loaf of brown bread cut into with another loaf in background on a white countertop

You can easily store your loaves in an airtight container on the counter or refrigerator for several days. In the freezer, if wrapped tightly, homemade sourdough will keep for 2-3 months. Simply thaw at room temperature before use. Find out how to freeze sourdough bread here.

FAQ

A loaf of sourdough brown bread sliced into with a slice facing the camera on a white countertop

Is sourdough brown bread healthy?

Yes! It has fermented grains, protein, fiber, and iron, all great choices for gut health, heart health, and energy. This recipe avoids refined sugars, which are known to contribute to obesity and chronic disease.

What is the difference between brown bread and sourdough bread?

Brown bread is a whole wheat bread, earning the lovely brown color from the darker ingredients, like molasses and cocoa powder. 

Sourdough bread refers to many different kinds of bread that are risen via wild yeast. Sourdough breads require longer rises to allow the wild, natural yeast to work and the gluten to develop, yielding a signature tanginess that we love.

Why is it called brown bread?

Brown bread earns its name due to its color and the use of whole wheat flour. Whole wheat flour retains its bran, which is processed out of white flours, and gives whole wheat flour its color. Along with the type of flour, brown bread also gets its color from the molasses and cocoa powder traditionally used. 

What is the healthiest sourdough?

While this is certainly up for debate, I would say the healthiest sourdough bread would include whole wheat or whole grain flours, providing higher fiber content and more nutrients than their processed counterparts. 

Which is healthier: white or brown sourdough bread?

While both are great options, whole grain and whole wheat flours are packed with micronutrients and fiber, but all sourdough breads boast the benefits of fermentation for gut health and easier digestibility.

More Sourdough Bread Favorites

If you try this recipe and love it, I would love if you gave it 5 stars! Also, tag me on Instagram @farmhouseonboone.

Sourdough Brown Bread

4.69 from 73 votes
Sourdough brown bread is hearty and soft, packed with nutrition and flavor, excellent toasted with butter or piled high with sandwich toppings.
Prep: 8 hours
Cook: 25 minutes
Total: 8 hours 25 minutes
Servings: 24
loaf of sourdough brown bread cut into slices
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Ingredients 

  • 1/2 cup sourdough starter, bubbly and active (113 grams)
  • 2 cups whole wheat flour, 300 grams
  • 2 1/2 cups all purpose flour, 350 grams
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar, 26 grams
  • 1/4 cup molasses, 68 grams
  • 2 tablespoons cocoa powder, 16 grams
  • 1/4 cup honey, 84 grams
  • 1/4 cup butter, softened (57 grams)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, 8 grams
  • 1 3/4 cup water, 413 grams
  • Rolled oats, for sprinkling on top

Instructions 

  • Add all ingredients (except for rolled oats) to a stand mixer and mix with dough hook for 2-3 minutes on low until everything comes together and the dough forms. Then increase the speed and work for another 4-5 minutes until the gluten is developed and passes the windowpane test.
  • Bulk ferment: Allow to ferment at room temperature until doubled. In the winter this could take 12 hours or more but only 4 in the summer. Aim for about 8.
  • After the bulk ferment, divide the dough into two equal parts.
  • Pre-shape by providing slight tension and creating a ball with each piece of dough and allow to bench rest for about 20 minutes on the counter, covered with a damp tea towel do the dough doesnโ€™t dry out.
  • Shape each piece of dough by gently stretching the dough out into a rectangle about 8โ€ long by 5โ€ wide.
  • Fold one long side into the middle and press your fingers into the seam all the way down it to seal it. Repeat with the other long edge, so that there is one seam in the middle where the two sides meet.
  • Roll the dough over, so that it is seam side down, and gently create tension along the seam by pulling it against the counter. This will also elongate the shape as you continue to pull the dough.ย I like mine to be about 10โ€ for a final length.
  • Repeat for the other piece of dough.
  • Place your shaped dough onto a parchment lined baking sheet about 3-4 inches apart so they donโ€™t stick together
  • Cover with a damp tea towel or oiled plastic wrap (so it doesnโ€™t stick to the dough) until they have risen to almost double. This will take about 2-4 hours depending on the temperature.
  • Once the loaves are almost proofed, preheat the oven to 375.
  • Score a few times with horizontal slashes across the top of the dough.
  • Brush the tops of the loaves with water and sprinkle with oats.
  • Bake 25- 30 minutes
  • Cool before cutting

Notes

  • Consider the temperature of your home when determining your rise times: cooler home typically means a longer rise.
  • As with all sourdough recipes, the fermentation process is absolutely necessary for consistently positive results. Don't skimp on rise times.
  • Use a very active sourdough starter, recently fed, for good results. This is not a sourdough discard recipe.
  • The type of flour you use will have a significant impact on your dough and end results. Rye flour is a common flour used in brown bread.
  • Try subbing some of the water for black coffee or black tea for a deep, unique flavor!
  • The honey may be replaced with maple syrup, if preferred. Keep in mind that honey is sweeter, so you may need to adjust the maple syrup amounts to achieve the desired sweetness.
  • The dough may be sticky, but don't add too much flour, as the kneading process and gluten development will resolve the stickiness.

Nutrition

Calories: 129kcal | Carbohydrates: 25g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 5mg | Sodium: 164mg | Potassium: 112mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 60IU | Vitamin C: 0.02mg | Calcium: 15mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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4.69 from 73 votes (45 ratings without comment)

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157 Comments

  1. Donna says:

    Are you sure the water amount is correct? The dough was very very wet – I am an avid bread baker, so I was able to tweak it and make it turn out. (I.e. I added more flour and then I ended up doing some stretches to get right consistency). It has great flavor. I decided to try again today, using less water – about 1/4 C less and it is still extremely wetโ€ฆI see you made an earlier comment on the wetness of the dough – I โ€˜getโ€™ what wet dough looks like – but this was soupy, wet dough??? Was wondering if amounts are correct?

  2. Jim says:

    We donโ€™t use butter or oils. And are low salt due to health issues. Can we omit the butter and lower the salt content

    1. Lisa says:

      You would need some kind of fat to replace the butter. Leaving out the salt would affect the flavor, but you could do it.

  3. Ev says:

    Hi- Lisaโ€ฆ Iโ€™ve been making your recipes for over 3- years and love them with great success-!!
    But recently I made your Brown Bread recipe ( with the molasses and cocoa in) and measured everything exact – used very active starter and used my stand mixer to mix for about 6-8 minutes and the dough was So Wet? Never had this happen before but thought Iโ€™ll proof for my 12 hrs – in this winter months/ and it did rise nicely but still very wet to the point it scooped out like porridge? So I added about a cup of AP unbleached flour – enough so it would hold shape to place in sandwich loaf pan and proof for 3-4 hrs? It rose again and is now baking ? Not sure if it will bake BUT – not understanding the whole Wet dough thing? HELP??

    1. Lisa says:

      This dough can be sticky because of the additional liquids added to the recipe. It will come together with kneading and mixing though, as the gluten develops.

  4. Anonymous says:

    I really love this bread. The dough is beautiful to work with when fully kneaded. It’s very delicious too. Will become a regular in our house. I didn’t have molasses, but I had some black treacle leftover from Christmas, and that worked great.

    1. Lisa says:

      So glad you enjoyed it!

  5. Amanda Pubins says:

    Perfectly moist. The flavor is delightful. My family really enjoyed this recipe. Came out perfect the first time. I didnโ€™t have a stand mixer, so I kneaded it by hand, which took about 30-40 minutes, but it gave me a good workout! I probably couldโ€™ve baked for the full 30 minutes, but I took them out at 27 minutes and they are perfect. Thanks, Lisa, for another great recipe!

  6. Lopmommy says:

    This was way too sticky and needed a lot of extra flour. We are super humid today in Florida so maybe that is the reason (House is typically 60% humidity and is almost 80% today) I will see how this turns out after fermenting on the counter overnight.

  7. Sarah Z says:

    Fabulous recipe! My boys went nuts for it and they arenโ€™t big fans of the typical sourdough I make. Iโ€™m going to try this as a dinner roll next time I go to make it. 10/10 amazing!

    1. Lisa says:

      Awesome! Thanks for sharing!

  8. Betty Hauschild says:

    I made this recipe today and the flavor is phenomenal! However my loaves only came to 3โ€ tall baked. I donโ€™t believe I over proofed as Iโ€™ve worked with sourdough before and I had no problem shaping the loaves and having them hold their shape, I just didnโ€™t get as much rise during baking as I expected. Itโ€™s hard for me to tell from your pictures, about how tall do your loaves come out?

    1. Lisa says:

      They are smaller in size due to their shape. It may help to create a little steam to your oven when baking them for a better rise.

      1. Sheri says:

        Hi Lisa, do you have the nutritional content for this brown bread?

        1. Lisa says:

          I just added it to the recipe card! This is automatically calculated through WordPress, so you may want to double check it if you are keeping close track of macros.

  9. Renee says:

    Thank you Lisa for all your hard work testing and perfecting this recipe. You are truly a blessing for mamas like me. Unfortunately this recipe didnโ€™t turn out so well for me. It took forever to proof, but it is 7ยฐ out this week lol! And my dough was impossible to shape. It kept spreading out and would not hold its shape during second proof on the baking sheet. So I gave up and plopped it into two loaf pans and stuck them in the fridge for a day and then baked. They rose in the fridge and baked up nicely though. And they are very tasty. So not a total fail!

    1. K Kincher says:

      I had similar results after bulk rise. From what Iโ€™ve read if its too sticky and slack itโ€™s due to over-fermentation breaking down the gluten structure. So next time I think Iโ€™ll knead a little longer to strengthen my gluten and the either rise in the fridge overnight or just be careful not to let it rise too long on the counter. Ultimately I took your advice and put it into bread tins, rose again on the counter until doubled and baked for a little longer and it came out amazing. So soft, light and depth of flavor!

  10. Aleisha says:

    I baked this today and it was a hit! Fantastic flavor, perfect fluffy crumb with some chew on the bottom crust.
    Mine baked up more flat and oval than perky and super round, but I played really fast and loose with the fermentation times and my dough may have been more slack.
    This one is going to be on repeat! Thank you!

    1. Lisa says:

      Glad you enjoyed it!