Learn how to make Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread with my favorite recipe. Sourdough starter, sea salt, water, and freshly ground wheat make up this simple and wholesome loaf.

woman wearing a blue dress and wearing a red apron holding a whole wheat sourdough bread boule. Standing in a white kitchen

*Update: This post has been updated from the original recipe. You can find my whole wheat sourdough sandwich bread recipe here for a delicious sandwich loaf. 

I have been on the hunt for a good whole wheat sourdough bread recipe for a long time. When I first made my sourdough starter over seven years ago, I tried my hand at a few recipes I found online and they always seemed to flop.

Maybe I just didn’t have enough experience with bread baking, or maybe I expected it to be as fluffy as white, store-bought bread. 

Either way, I gave up on sourdough bread for several years.

I still made my beloved English muffinspancakespizza crustssourdough skillets, and tortillas.

But sourdough whole wheat bread just seemed like too much of a hassle and overly complicated.

After getting a few years of sourdough experience under my belt, it seemed a good time to try again.

And now, after playing around with it for a while, I feel like I finally have something that makes a consistently delicious loaf of whole grain sourdough bread every single time. 

In fact, since I started making my bread from this recipe, I haven’t had any flops.

If you have been trying to make sourdough bread for a while, you may be all too familiar with the “flops” I’m talking about. 

Traditional sourdough bread baking can be a lot trickier than modern-day baking with yeast packets.

After playing around with it for awhile, I feel like I finally have something that makes a consistently delicious loaf of whole grain sourdough bread every single time. 

In fact, since I started making my bread from this recipe, I haven’t had any flops.

If you have been trying to make sourdough bread for a while, you may be all too familiar with the “flops” I’m talking about. 

Traditional sourdough bread baking can be a lot trickier than modern day baking with yeast packets.

Sourdough Bread Baking

Instead of using a trusty little packet of active yeast that you can just grab at the local grocery store, wild-fermented sourdough bread baking relies solely on the native, wild yeasts to make your bread rise.

This is why results can be inconsistent. You have to have a mature starter that is full of beneficial bacteria and yeasts. If the balance is off, the bread may not rise, resulting in a loaf that more closely resembles a brick than bread.

This recipe for whole wheat sourdough bread produces the least brick-like loaf I have ever had.

Actually, it is ridiculously delicious.

We had a loaf, fresh out of the oven, with dinner tonight, and my husband and I were talking about the wonders of fermented foods. 

They just have a depth of flavor that you can’t find in something made quickly. The taste that develops over days, and sometimes weeks, has so much dimension.

I don’t even know how to describe it. My words elude me. You just have to trust me and try it!

This post contains affiliate links, which means I make a small commission at no extra cost to you. See my full disclosure here.

whole wheat sourdough bread boule with a cross pattern on parchment paper with a white dutch oven in the background

Tips For Making Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread

  • Use a sharp serrated knife to cut the bread, or use an electric knife.
  • I like to use freshly milled whole wheat using my Mockmill, but you could also use a different kind of whole-wheat flour.
  • Don’t expect this to produce super fluffy bread like you would get at the store. This is due to the whole grains. If you want a fluffier loaf, try my no-knead sourdough bread.
  • Make sure you feed your sourdough starter eight hours before making this bread.
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100% Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread Ingredients

Whole wheat flour – I like to use freshly milled, white wheat berries. 

Active sourdough starter – Fed about 4-12 hours beforehand. It should be active and bubbly.

Salt – I prefer sea salt.

Water – Preferably filtered water. We use a Berkey water filter.

Find More Whole Wheat Sourdough Recipes

sourdough whole wheat bread with a large slash and a wheat pattern sitting on parchment paper

How To Make A Whole Wheat Sourdough Boule

Feed a sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the bread, ensuring it is active and bubbly and just about at its peak.

woman wearing a black shirt and gray sweater adding sourdough starter to a large stoneware bowl

To a large bowl, combine water, active starter, salt, and flour with your hands for about 5 minutes. Cover with a damp towel and allow to rest for one hour for the water to hydrate the flour. This is a process called autolyse, where the flour becomes fully hydrated.

woman standing in her white kitchen adding freshly ground flour into a stone wheat bowl

Add more flour if the dough is too wet and sticky. Since the ingredients in this recipe are weighed, it should be pretty consistent.

This is where you will have to play around with the dough and get a feel for it. The hydration of your starter, the weather outside, and the type of flour you use… all will come into play to determine how much flour you will need.

You are looking for a dough that is not too sticky, but also not too dense when you are doing the stretch and folds later.

woman placing plastic wrap over whole wheat sourdough bread dough in a stoneware bowl in a white kitchen

Stretch And Fold

hands pulling dough on our a bowl to do a stretch and fold method of kneading dough

Instead of kneading, I like to do the stretch and fold method. This is where you take the dough on one side and pull it up about 6 inches, then fold it over the rest of the dough. Turn the bowl about 1/4 around and repeat the process. Do this a total of 3-4 times. This is considered one round. Cover.

First 3 stretch and folds – every 15 minutes.

Last 3 stretch and folds – every 30 minutes.

Bulk Fermentation

whole wheat sourdough bread dough in a ironstone bowl

Cover with plastic wrap and allow the dough to bulk ferment in a warm place until doubled. This usually takes my dough about 8 hours. 

How long it takes for your dough to double depends on how warm or cool your environment is and how active of a starter you have. The warmer the room, the shorter the fermentation time typically.

Shape And Refrigerate Overnight

woman shaping sourdough bread with hands on a white countertop

Shape it into a ball by gently spinning it toward you against the countertop, giving it tension. This will help the bread get really puffy.

Let the dough rest for 15-20 minutes uncovered. This helps it develop a little bit of a skin, which helps prevent it from sticking to the lined basket.

Turn over on a floured surface and shape.

Transfer to a lightly floured banneton basket or bowl lined with a tea towel. 

woman using a Aldi grocery bag to cover two baskets of sourdough bread dough

Cover with plastic and proof for 12-14 hours in the refrigerator. I will put the basket in a grocery bag and tie it. You could also let it rise in a warm spot for 2-4 hours.  

I like to do the refrigerator option because I can store the dough in the refrigerator for up to a week before baking, and also it is easier to create pretty designs on the top of the dough.

During the refrigerator “rise”, the bread dough will not look like it has risen at all. This is normal. It magically puffs up perfectly during baking.

Bake

Place a Dutch oven into the oven and preheat to 500 degrees.

Whenever the oven is done preheating, remove the dough from the fridge, place on parchment paper, and score with a lame or razor. Find my favorite scoring patterns here.

Dust with flour on top to make the scoring pattern stand out more (optional).

Gently place the parchment paper and dough into the Dutch oven.

Bake for 20 minutes with the lid on and another 20 minutes with the lid off.

Allow to cool completely before slicing. Find my post all about how to cut sourdough bread here.

Storage:

Now while my family inhales a loaf in no time flat, I know that is not true for other families. I will usually just store my bread in the Dutch oven it was baked in. You can also place it in a linen bread bag, or plastic bag. Learn the 7 ways to store sourdough bread to keep it fresh here.

Bread also freezes really well. Just place in a freezer-safe bag, and stow it away. Some people prefer to wrap the loaves in plastic wrap first, then in the bag. It will last 3-6 months in the freezer.

side view of a loaf of whole wheat sourdough bread boule on parchment paper with a white bowl in the background

Bakers Timeline For No-Knead Sourdough Bread

Baker’s Timeline:

This can be started or made at any time. I like to start doughs at night time so they can rise all night.

Day 1
8am – Noon

Feed sourdough starter with flour and water.

Day 1
Noon-ish

 If sourdough starter is mature, then proceed to creating the dough. 

Combine all the ingredients and rest for 1 hour.

Day 1
1pm or later

Stretch and fold.

First 3 stretch and folds – every 15 minutes.
Last 3 stretch and folds – every 30 minutes.

Cover with a wet towel or plastic wrap and allow the dough to bulk ferment until doubled. 

Day 1
8pm
(may be sooner or later)

Shape dough.

Set out at room temperature for 15-20 minutes, uncovered.

Turn over and shape.

Day 1
8:30pm

Transfer to floured banneton or bowl lined with a tea towel and cover with plastic or place in a plastic bag. Place in the refrigerator for 12-15 hours for the second rise.

Day 2
9am

Preheat Dutch oven at 500 for 1 hour.

Day 2
10am

Take dough out of the fridge, dust with flour, and score.

Bake the sourdough bread and allow it to cool. Slice and enjoy with butter or some jam.

overhead photo of a boule of whole wheat sourdough bread on parchment paper on a white countertop next to a white dutch oven lid

FAQ

How long will whole wheat sourdough bread keep?

Wrap the bread with beeswax wraps, or in a plastic ziplock bag, and store up to two weeks at room temperature.
Fermented whole grain bread keeps longer than unfermented whole grain bread at room temperature. This is because the fermentation process makes the bread less susceptible to mold and fungus. 
The same scientific principles that make sauerkraut and lacto fermented salsa keep for several months are at work in the sourdough bread.
For longer storage, you can also keep it in the fridge or freezer. However, the fridge is typically not recommended as it can dry out the bread.

Is whole wheat good for sourdough?

Yes, it will give you a heartier, more dense loaf, with a whole grain flavor. It isn’t going to be as light and fluffy as other sourdough breads made with bread flour or all-purpose, but it is very delicious.

Does whole wheat sourdough take longer to rise?

It takes longer than the usual yeast packet, as you are waiting for the natural yeast and bacteria in the air to create the rise. As far as compared to other sourdoughs, whole wheat doughs tend to rise faster than white bread dough.
It will also depend on the hydration of the whole wheat sourdough recipe you use. The higher the hydration, the faster the rise. 

Can I use whole wheat in sourdough starter?

Yes. For this recipe, and most recipes, you can easily use a whole wheat starter. 
I tend to feed my sourdough starter a variety of flours and don’t stick to a particular one. Sometimes I use einkorn, sometimes all-purpose, and sometimes freshly milled whole wheat.

Is sourdough a whole grain bread?

Not all sourdough is going to be whole grain. This will be determined by the type of flour used in a recipe. Some people like to make their bread with 100% whole grains, while others like to mix the flours for a lighter crumb.

Is sourdough whole wheat bread healthy?

Yes. Whole grains are filled with vitamins, nutrients, and fiber. The fermentation makes the nutrients even more bioavailable so your body will absorb them better.

Can you use 100% whole wheat flour for sourdough?

Absolutely. While the texture is more chewy and less fluffy, it can be done. If you want a fluffier loaf, I would recommend using a combination of white flour and whole wheat flour like my no-knead sourdough bread.

Find More Sourdough Recipes:

If you make this recipe and love it, I would love if you gave it 5 stars! Tag me on Instagram @farmhouseonboone with your delicious creation.

Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread

4.51 from 330 votes
Learn how to make whole wheat sourdough bread with my favorite recipe. A hearty and robust whole wheat sourdough boule.
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 36 minutes
Additional Time: 16 hours
Total: 16 hours 51 minutes
Servings: 12 servings
whole wheat sourdough bread boule with a cross pattern on parchment paper with a white dutch oven in the background
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Ingredients 

  • 475 grams freshly milled whole wheat
  • 325 grams water
  • 100 grams active starter
  • 10 grams salt

Instructions 

  • Feed a sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the bread, ensuring it is active and bubbly and just about at its peak.
  • To a large bowl, combine water, active starter, salt, and flour with your hands for about 5 minutes.
  • Cover with a damp towel and allow to rest for one hour for the water to hydrate the flour. This is a process called autolyse, where the flour becomes fully hydrated.

Stretch And Fold

  • Instead of kneading, I like to do the stretch and fold method. This is where you take the dough on one side and pull it up about 6 inches, then fold it over the rest of the dough. Turn the bowl about 1/4 around and repeat the process. Do this a total of 3-4 times. This is considered one round. Cover.
  • First 3 stretch and folds – every 15 minutes.
  • Last 3 stretch and folds – every 30 minutes.

Bulk Fermentation

  • Cover with plastic wrap and allow the dough to bulk ferment in a warm place until doubled. This usually takes my dough about 8 hours.

Shape And Refrigerate Overnight

  • Shape it into a ball by gently spinning it toward you against the countertop, giving it tension. This will help the bread get really puffy.
  • Let the dough rest for 15-20 minutes uncovered. This helps it develop a little bit of a skin, which helps prevent it from sticking to the lined basket.
  • Turn over on a floured surface and shape.
  • Transfer to a lightly floured banneton basket or bowl lined with a tea towel.
  • Cover with plastic and proof for 12-14 hours in the refrigerator. I will put the basket in a grocery bag and tie it. You could also let it rise in a warm spot for 2-4 hours. I like to do the refrigerator option because I can store the dough in the refrigerator for up to a week before baking, and also it is easier to create pretty designs on the top of the dough.

Bake

  • Place a Dutch oven into the oven and preheat to 500 degrees.
  • Whenever the oven is done preheating, remove the dough from the fridge, place on parchment paper, and score with a lame or razor. Find my favorite scoring patterns here.
  • Dust with flour on top to make the scoring pattern stand out more (optional).
  • Gently place the parchment paper and dough into the Dutch oven.
  • Bake for 20 minutes with the lid on and another 20 minutes with the lid off.
  • Allow to cool completely before slicing.

Notes

  • I like to use freshly milled whole wheat using my Mockmill, but you could also use a different kind of whole-wheat flour.
  • Don’t expect this to produce super fluffy bread like you would get at the store. This is due to the whole grains. If you want a fluffier loaf, try my no-knead sourdough bread.

Nutrition

Calories: 142kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 325mg | Potassium: 144mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 0.2g | Vitamin A: 4IU | Calcium: 14mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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4.51 from 330 votes (296 ratings without comment)

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430 Comments

  1. Mataya says:

    Struggled with this one. It ended up barely rising during bulk ferment then no 2nd rise. When baked it was so doughy and dense. Is there a trick with whole wheat sandwich bread? I kneaded and kneaded to try and get it to pass the windowpane test, but it was pretty shaggy. Struggling with whole wheat!! I want to make it so bad though!! Whole wheat is my favorite.

    1. Lisa says:

      It really does take an extra long time to get the gluten developed.You have to keep going until it is smooth, well past the shaggy stage.

  2. Kristy says:

    Can I do the stretch and fold method to make the whole wheat sourdough loaf as well…or does the loaf only work if you knead it?

    1. Lisa says:

      It should work with a loaf as well. The loaf recipe was made before I started using the stretch and fold.

  3. Adriana says:

    Hi Lisa! Thanks for this recipe, do you by any chance have it in grams?

  4. Adalyn says:

    Hi! I love this recipe, love the taste. But I struggle getting my loaves cooked all the way through. Any advice? Maybe I’m not allowing the bread to ferment long enough but I am also trying to avoid over-fermentation!

    1. Adalyn says:

      Is the bulk fermentation in the fridge extremely necessary? I’m searching your blog for tips to know when the bread has risen just the right amount. Maybe that is the specific advice I’m looking for?

      1. Lisa says:

        No it is not. You can ferment on the counter for the second rise for about 4-6 hours (depending on how warn your house is). Until it has about doubled.

    2. Lisa says:

      That could be. Has it cooked long enough? It’s hard to tell exactly since I can’t see the loaves, but another thing to try would be to reduce the temperature a bit and bake longer.

  5. Luba M. says:

    I have tried making this bread last week and it came out beautiful and even had a crunch. Until the next morning when I went to cut into, and it wasn’t baked all the way. There was a good part that was just raw. I have a gas stove and an internal thermometer to make sure the temp is accurate. I was wondering if you came across that and how can I save the loaf?

    1. Lisa says:

      That is so strange. I’ve never had that happen. If it did happen I would probably turn the bread into croutons, or strata (both recipes can be found on the blog).

  6. Valerie says:

    Can I leave the oil out or replace it with something else other than oil?

    1. Lisa says:

      You mayyyy be able to leave out the oil (I haven’t tried it), it won’t be as stretchy and may be very dry though.

  7. Danielle says:

    This looks great. Would you be able to provide measurements in weight (grams)? Thank you.

  8. Molly says:

    I started the recipe and my dough became a crumbled mess after mixing all ingredients together. To my knowledge, everything was accurately measured and I didn’t miss any ingredients, so I’m not sure what has gone wrong. Even after waiting the 20 minute autolyzing period, the dough is too crumbling to do the stretch and folds.

    1. Lisa says:

      This could be because of many reasons. The type of flour you used, the hydration status of your starter, the weather outside, elevation, etc. I would add a little bit of water (about a tablespoon at a time) until workable.

  9. Jeanne says:

    Lisa, this is my my first attempt with your recipe (I used fresh ground hard white wheat). It came out of the 14 hour refrigeration in the banneton quite dense and compacted. Maybe I overworked it in the strwtch and folds (4 times around the bowl so each side got stretched 4 times, for 6 stretch and fold sessions.) It did seem as though the dough got less supple during that process. Anyway I tried to reactivate the dough by warming for several hours in a 100° oven. It was still pretty flat when I turned it out of the banneton Now I’m baking per instructions in the preheated Dutch oven. We’ll see….any feedback would be appreciated!

    1. Lisa says:

      A lot of oven spring happens in the oven if you preheat and create steam (such as with a cast iron dutch oven) so I hope you got a lot more lift after baking! I’m always surprised at how much higher my loaves get during the baking process.

  10. Aisling says:

    Can you use this recipe as a sandwhich bread? We love your other sourdough sandwhich bread recipe, and have had a lot of sucess with it! But I’d love to branch out a bit more, experiment, and try a sandwhich bread with whole wheat flour instead of white. Thanks to you, we haven’t purchased any bread from stores for over a month, and I bake sourdough loaves at home weekly for my family of 9! I’m new to caring for a sourdough starter, but it’s been such a fun learning experience.

    1. Lisa says:

      Yes! If you check within the post there are instructions on how to make it into a sandwich loaf. The main difference is how you knead the dough. For sandwich bread, you want to knead in the stand mixer for 15 minutes or so until the windowpane test has been reached. Enjoy your baking!