Learn how to make Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread with my favorite recipe. Sourdough starter, sea salt, water, and freshly ground wheat make up this simple and wholesome loaf.

woman wearing a blue dress and wearing a red apron holding a whole wheat sourdough bread boule. Standing in a white kitchen

*Update: This post has been updated from the original recipe. You can find my whole wheat sourdough sandwich bread recipe here for a delicious sandwich loaf. 

I have been on the hunt for a good whole wheat sourdough bread recipe for a long time. When I first made my sourdough starter over seven years ago, I tried my hand at a few recipes I found online and they always seemed to flop.

Maybe I just didn’t have enough experience with bread baking, or maybe I expected it to be as fluffy as white, store-bought bread. 

Either way, I gave up on sourdough bread for several years.

I still made my beloved English muffinspancakespizza crustssourdough skillets, and tortillas.

But sourdough whole wheat bread just seemed like too much of a hassle and overly complicated.

After getting a few years of sourdough experience under my belt, it seemed a good time to try again.

And now, after playing around with it for a while, I feel like I finally have something that makes a consistently delicious loaf of whole grain sourdough bread every single time. 

In fact, since I started making my bread from this recipe, I haven’t had any flops.

If you have been trying to make sourdough bread for a while, you may be all too familiar with the “flops” I’m talking about. 

Traditional sourdough bread baking can be a lot trickier than modern-day baking with yeast packets.

After playing around with it for awhile, I feel like I finally have something that makes a consistently delicious loaf of whole grain sourdough bread every single time. 

In fact, since I started making my bread from this recipe, I haven’t had any flops.

If you have been trying to make sourdough bread for a while, you may be all too familiar with the “flops” I’m talking about. 

Traditional sourdough bread baking can be a lot trickier than modern day baking with yeast packets.

Sourdough Bread Baking

Instead of using a trusty little packet of active yeast that you can just grab at the local grocery store, wild-fermented sourdough bread baking relies solely on the native, wild yeasts to make your bread rise.

This is why results can be inconsistent. You have to have a mature starter that is full of beneficial bacteria and yeasts. If the balance is off, the bread may not rise, resulting in a loaf that more closely resembles a brick than bread.

This recipe for whole wheat sourdough bread produces the least brick-like loaf I have ever had.

Actually, it is ridiculously delicious.

We had a loaf, fresh out of the oven, with dinner tonight, and my husband and I were talking about the wonders of fermented foods. 

They just have a depth of flavor that you can’t find in something made quickly. The taste that develops over days, and sometimes weeks, has so much dimension.

I don’t even know how to describe it. My words elude me. You just have to trust me and try it!

This post contains affiliate links, which means I make a small commission at no extra cost to you. See my full disclosure here.

whole wheat sourdough bread boule with a cross pattern on parchment paper with a white dutch oven in the background

Tips For Making Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread

  • Use a sharp serrated knife to cut the bread, or use an electric knife.
  • I like to use freshly milled whole wheat using my Mockmill, but you could also use a different kind of whole-wheat flour.
  • Don’t expect this to produce super fluffy bread like you would get at the store. This is due to the whole grains. If you want a fluffier loaf, try my no-knead sourdough bread.
  • Make sure you feed your sourdough starter eight hours before making this bread.
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100% Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread Ingredients

Whole wheat flour – I like to use freshly milled, white wheat berries. 

Active sourdough starter – Fed about 4-12 hours beforehand. It should be active and bubbly.

Salt – I prefer sea salt.

Water – Preferably filtered water. We use a Berkey water filter.

Find More Whole Wheat Sourdough Recipes

sourdough whole wheat bread with a large slash and a wheat pattern sitting on parchment paper

How To Make A Whole Wheat Sourdough Boule

Feed a sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the bread, ensuring it is active and bubbly and just about at its peak.

woman wearing a black shirt and gray sweater adding sourdough starter to a large stoneware bowl

To a large bowl, combine water, active starter, salt, and flour with your hands for about 5 minutes. Cover with a damp towel and allow to rest for one hour for the water to hydrate the flour. This is a process called autolyse, where the flour becomes fully hydrated.

woman standing in her white kitchen adding freshly ground flour into a stone wheat bowl

Add more flour if the dough is too wet and sticky. Since the ingredients in this recipe are weighed, it should be pretty consistent.

This is where you will have to play around with the dough and get a feel for it. The hydration of your starter, the weather outside, and the type of flour you use… all will come into play to determine how much flour you will need.

You are looking for a dough that is not too sticky, but also not too dense when you are doing the stretch and folds later.

woman placing plastic wrap over whole wheat sourdough bread dough in a stoneware bowl in a white kitchen

Stretch And Fold

hands pulling dough on our a bowl to do a stretch and fold method of kneading dough

Instead of kneading, I like to do the stretch and fold method. This is where you take the dough on one side and pull it up about 6 inches, then fold it over the rest of the dough. Turn the bowl about 1/4 around and repeat the process. Do this a total of 3-4 times. This is considered one round. Cover.

First 3 stretch and folds – every 15 minutes.

Last 3 stretch and folds – every 30 minutes.

Bulk Fermentation

whole wheat sourdough bread dough in a ironstone bowl

Cover with plastic wrap and allow the dough to bulk ferment in a warm place until doubled. This usually takes my dough about 8 hours. 

How long it takes for your dough to double depends on how warm or cool your environment is and how active of a starter you have. The warmer the room, the shorter the fermentation time typically.

Shape And Refrigerate Overnight

woman shaping sourdough bread with hands on a white countertop

Shape it into a ball by gently spinning it toward you against the countertop, giving it tension. This will help the bread get really puffy.

Let the dough rest for 15-20 minutes uncovered. This helps it develop a little bit of a skin, which helps prevent it from sticking to the lined basket.

Turn over on a floured surface and shape.

Transfer to a lightly floured banneton basket or bowl lined with a tea towel. 

woman using a Aldi grocery bag to cover two baskets of sourdough bread dough

Cover with plastic and proof for 12-14 hours in the refrigerator. I will put the basket in a grocery bag and tie it. You could also let it rise in a warm spot for 2-4 hours.  

I like to do the refrigerator option because I can store the dough in the refrigerator for up to a week before baking, and also it is easier to create pretty designs on the top of the dough.

During the refrigerator “rise”, the bread dough will not look like it has risen at all. This is normal. It magically puffs up perfectly during baking.

Bake

Place a Dutch oven into the oven and preheat to 500 degrees.

Whenever the oven is done preheating, remove the dough from the fridge, place on parchment paper, and score with a lame or razor. Find my favorite scoring patterns here.

Dust with flour on top to make the scoring pattern stand out more (optional).

Gently place the parchment paper and dough into the Dutch oven.

Bake for 20 minutes with the lid on and another 20 minutes with the lid off.

Allow to cool completely before slicing. Find my post all about how to cut sourdough bread here.

Storage:

Now while my family inhales a loaf in no time flat, I know that is not true for other families. I will usually just store my bread in the Dutch oven it was baked in. You can also place it in a linen bread bag, or plastic bag. Learn the 7 ways to store sourdough bread to keep it fresh here.

Bread also freezes really well. Just place in a freezer-safe bag, and stow it away. Some people prefer to wrap the loaves in plastic wrap first, then in the bag. It will last 3-6 months in the freezer.

side view of a loaf of whole wheat sourdough bread boule on parchment paper with a white bowl in the background

Bakers Timeline For No-Knead Sourdough Bread

Baker’s Timeline:

This can be started or made at any time. I like to start doughs at night time so they can rise all night.

Day 1
8am – Noon

Feed sourdough starter with flour and water.

Day 1
Noon-ish

 If sourdough starter is mature, then proceed to creating the dough. 

Combine all the ingredients and rest for 1 hour.

Day 1
1pm or later

Stretch and fold.

First 3 stretch and folds – every 15 minutes.
Last 3 stretch and folds – every 30 minutes.

Cover with a wet towel or plastic wrap and allow the dough to bulk ferment until doubled. 

Day 1
8pm
(may be sooner or later)

Shape dough.

Set out at room temperature for 15-20 minutes, uncovered.

Turn over and shape.

Day 1
8:30pm

Transfer to floured banneton or bowl lined with a tea towel and cover with plastic or place in a plastic bag. Place in the refrigerator for 12-15 hours for the second rise.

Day 2
9am

Preheat Dutch oven at 500 for 1 hour.

Day 2
10am

Take dough out of the fridge, dust with flour, and score.

Bake the sourdough bread and allow it to cool. Slice and enjoy with butter or some jam.

overhead photo of a boule of whole wheat sourdough bread on parchment paper on a white countertop next to a white dutch oven lid

FAQ

How long will whole wheat sourdough bread keep?

Wrap the bread with beeswax wraps, or in a plastic ziplock bag, and store up to two weeks at room temperature.
Fermented whole grain bread keeps longer than unfermented whole grain bread at room temperature. This is because the fermentation process makes the bread less susceptible to mold and fungus. 
The same scientific principles that make sauerkraut and lacto fermented salsa keep for several months are at work in the sourdough bread.
For longer storage, you can also keep it in the fridge or freezer. However, the fridge is typically not recommended as it can dry out the bread.

Is whole wheat good for sourdough?

Yes, it will give you a heartier, more dense loaf, with a whole grain flavor. It isn’t going to be as light and fluffy as other sourdough breads made with bread flour or all-purpose, but it is very delicious.

Does whole wheat sourdough take longer to rise?

It takes longer than the usual yeast packet, as you are waiting for the natural yeast and bacteria in the air to create the rise. As far as compared to other sourdoughs, whole wheat doughs tend to rise faster than white bread dough.
It will also depend on the hydration of the whole wheat sourdough recipe you use. The higher the hydration, the faster the rise. 

Can I use whole wheat in sourdough starter?

Yes. For this recipe, and most recipes, you can easily use a whole wheat starter. 
I tend to feed my sourdough starter a variety of flours and don’t stick to a particular one. Sometimes I use einkorn, sometimes all-purpose, and sometimes freshly milled whole wheat.

Is sourdough a whole grain bread?

Not all sourdough is going to be whole grain. This will be determined by the type of flour used in a recipe. Some people like to make their bread with 100% whole grains, while others like to mix the flours for a lighter crumb.

Is sourdough whole wheat bread healthy?

Yes. Whole grains are filled with vitamins, nutrients, and fiber. The fermentation makes the nutrients even more bioavailable so your body will absorb them better.

Can you use 100% whole wheat flour for sourdough?

Absolutely. While the texture is more chewy and less fluffy, it can be done. If you want a fluffier loaf, I would recommend using a combination of white flour and whole wheat flour like my no-knead sourdough bread.

Find More Sourdough Recipes:

If you make this recipe and love it, I would love if you gave it 5 stars! Tag me on Instagram @farmhouseonboone with your delicious creation.

Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread

4.51 from 330 votes
Learn how to make whole wheat sourdough bread with my favorite recipe. A hearty and robust whole wheat sourdough boule.
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 36 minutes
Additional Time: 16 hours
Total: 16 hours 51 minutes
Servings: 12 servings
whole wheat sourdough bread boule with a cross pattern on parchment paper with a white dutch oven in the background
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Ingredients 

  • 475 grams freshly milled whole wheat
  • 325 grams water
  • 100 grams active starter
  • 10 grams salt

Instructions 

  • Feed a sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the bread, ensuring it is active and bubbly and just about at its peak.
  • To a large bowl, combine water, active starter, salt, and flour with your hands for about 5 minutes.
  • Cover with a damp towel and allow to rest for one hour for the water to hydrate the flour. This is a process called autolyse, where the flour becomes fully hydrated.

Stretch And Fold

  • Instead of kneading, I like to do the stretch and fold method. This is where you take the dough on one side and pull it up about 6 inches, then fold it over the rest of the dough. Turn the bowl about 1/4 around and repeat the process. Do this a total of 3-4 times. This is considered one round. Cover.
  • First 3 stretch and folds – every 15 minutes.
  • Last 3 stretch and folds – every 30 minutes.

Bulk Fermentation

  • Cover with plastic wrap and allow the dough to bulk ferment in a warm place until doubled. This usually takes my dough about 8 hours.

Shape And Refrigerate Overnight

  • Shape it into a ball by gently spinning it toward you against the countertop, giving it tension. This will help the bread get really puffy.
  • Let the dough rest for 15-20 minutes uncovered. This helps it develop a little bit of a skin, which helps prevent it from sticking to the lined basket.
  • Turn over on a floured surface and shape.
  • Transfer to a lightly floured banneton basket or bowl lined with a tea towel.
  • Cover with plastic and proof for 12-14 hours in the refrigerator. I will put the basket in a grocery bag and tie it. You could also let it rise in a warm spot for 2-4 hours. I like to do the refrigerator option because I can store the dough in the refrigerator for up to a week before baking, and also it is easier to create pretty designs on the top of the dough.

Bake

  • Place a Dutch oven into the oven and preheat to 500 degrees.
  • Whenever the oven is done preheating, remove the dough from the fridge, place on parchment paper, and score with a lame or razor. Find my favorite scoring patterns here.
  • Dust with flour on top to make the scoring pattern stand out more (optional).
  • Gently place the parchment paper and dough into the Dutch oven.
  • Bake for 20 minutes with the lid on and another 20 minutes with the lid off.
  • Allow to cool completely before slicing.

Notes

  • I like to use freshly milled whole wheat using my Mockmill, but you could also use a different kind of whole-wheat flour.
  • Don’t expect this to produce super fluffy bread like you would get at the store. This is due to the whole grains. If you want a fluffier loaf, try my no-knead sourdough bread.

Nutrition

Calories: 142kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 325mg | Potassium: 144mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 0.2g | Vitamin A: 4IU | Calcium: 14mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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4.51 from 330 votes (296 ratings without comment)

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430 Comments

  1. Joseph R Sullivan says:

    I had the same experience as others. Not enough hydration. I wonder if the water should be for each loaf. 350g water equates to hydration of <35%.

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      Your calculations are off. You need to add the hydration from the starter which makes it 40%. Yes this is too low, but you cannot calculate the added honey and the melted oil which also adds hydration. It could also be the difference in choice of wheat, or your sourdough starter being a different hydration as mine. If you do find it to not be hydrated enough, you could add a little more water.

  2. Jo Wixon says:

    I’m new to making sourdough but does your starter have to be whole wheat starter to make whole wheat bread. Or can you use whatever flour to develop your starter and when you go to make bread you use whole wheat. Will that affect the bread?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      No, it does not. You can use any flour starter.

  3. Jamie says:

    Thanks for this recipe! Can I skip the honey or use maple syrup instead?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      Sure thing!

  4. christie says:

    I love that you gave a recipe for 100% fresh milled wheat. I know 100% fresh milled flour bread products are probably not super popular, but it’d be amazing to have all your recipes with that option. Do you have any suggestions for converting your already wonderful recipes into ones that work for fresh milled flour? I’m working on combining the health benefits of sourdough with the health benefits of fresh milled flour. Blessings to you and your family.

  5. Susan says:

    I have never made 100% whole wheat, and clearly I need some practice! I had some questions on the measurements — I was weighing and saw the honey is listed in mg, which can’t be right so I did that one by volume, but then some other weights also didn’t match the volume measurement so not sure about that. My dough was super stiff from the get-go. I was trying to trust the process but in retrospect I think I needed a lot more water as there wasn’t even much moistness for autolyse. I also don’t think I ever got it to fully rise — my bulk ferment went considerably longer and also in the fridge. (My starter is well fed and peak active.) In the oven I had almost zero rise, and even with extended cooking the center was gummy and not fully cooked. Basically, this was a fail for me! I’m not blaming the recipe, just think I may end up doing a lot of trial and error to shift my sourdough “skills” to whole wheat sourdough. I will try again (maybe with half the recipe so I don’t waste 1000 g of flour lol) and come update here. Thank you for the recipe and a place to start shifting to whole wheat. 🙂

    1. Emma says:

      I just made some and it’s bulk rising now and I have the same issue; super super stiff dough. Do you think I should add additional water?

  6. Caroline says:

    Hi, for the sandwich loaf, is the first rise in the fridge or at room temp?

    Thanks!

  7. Margaret says:

    Please update the amount of water needed. There is no way the amount called for is correct for that amount of flour,
    It’s impossible to stretch. Thank you.

    1. Judy says:

      I agree. Mixed the dough and it is dry and will not stretch. I am frustrated because I have wasted flour and starter in a dough that will not work.

  8. CP says:

    Hello! Could you please give a sample schedule for the boules? I.e. do you feed the starter at night?

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      I like to feed the starter the morning before I plan on baking, that way I can mix all of the ingredients for the first ferment to sit over night. THen I like to bake the following morning!

  9. Betsy says:

    Thanks for this yummy recipe. Question: in the shape section the instructions say to split the loaf in half down the middle and then shape into a ball. If this makes only one loaf why do you split it down the middle?
    Thank you in advance!

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      This recipe makes two loaves.

  10. sandi says:

    This seems to be enough to make 2 loaves, but the recipe isn’t clear about that.
    Also, what would be the effect of using olive oil instead of cococut oil.

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      Hi there! It makes one artisan loaf in the dutch oven. You can swap coconut oil for olive in this recipe.

      1. Michelle Bassett says:

        Pretty sure this recipe makes TWO 962 gram loaves. Just add up the ingredients and see. 🙂