Learn how to easily transform outdated furniture by chalk painting upholstery. See how I updated an antique sofa and chair with some chalk paint to bring it to life again.

a victorian loveseat and chair freshly painted with chalk paint in a soft green  color on a rug with pillows and a blanket draped over

Ever since we moved into our new Victorian farmhouse, my style has been slowly shifting. Iโ€™ve steadily moved away from the typical farmhouse decor, like shiplap, which is still very popular and attractive. 

The furniture of our old farmhouse just didnโ€™t seem to fit right in the new house. With different architectural details and taller ceilings, it just seemed to cry out for something more sweeping and proper. Something a little grander.

The living room was the most difficult. I tried a few different pieces and furniture styles in there, and nothing was working. So, when I came across this antique Victorian couch set (for $75) with its charming details and curvy lines, I just knew it would work.

Since it was pretty inexpensive, I knew I wouldn’t be out ‘an arm and a leg’ even if chalk painting the upholstery didnโ€™t work.

My first thought was just to reupholster it myself in a gray or soft green velvet, but a few friends talked me off the ledge.

Plus, it probably wouldโ€™ve taken me a ridiculous amount of time to do, and I’m not convinced the results would be what I was looking for.

I ended up painting the loveseat and chair for the living room and, for now, leaving the couch the original color.

This Victorian couch makeover seriously turned out way better than I could have imagined. The color is great, and it’s soft, not crunchy like you’re probably envisioning.

victorian couches painted a soft green in a living room with a wood chest as a coffee table

Chalk Paint Upholstery Tips:

  • I recommend first testing out the technique and water-to-paint ratios on an area of your piece of furniture you most likely wonโ€™t see. The back of the sofa, for example.
  • Make sure to get into any crevices of your couch or upholstery by pulling the fabric back and painting underneath. I found that a smaller brush worked really well for this.
  • Allow the fabric to totally dry between coats. Usually around 24 hours. Do multiple light coats of paint, rather than one thick coat. Painting it on too thick can cause the paint to crack. 
  • The key was to get the chair really, really wet. I would spray the chair with water, paint with the diluted chalk paint, and then spray with more water on top of the freshly painted spot.
  • Do this project outside if you can. I did two pieces outside and the loveseat inside, and the loveseat took 48 hours before it was fully dry and ready for another coat. The other pieces that were left outside to dry in the hot sun were ready so much faster.

This post contains affiliate links, which means I make a small commission at no extra cost to you. See my full disclosure here.

Tools you will need:

Spray bottle

Chalk paint – I used Magnolia Chalk Paint in the color Emmie’s Room.

Paintbrush

Painter’s Tape

Wax

Piece of furniture that has ‘good bones’. Everything should be intact.

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Watch The Tutorial

victorian loveseat chalk painted soft green in a living room with pillows

How To Paint Upholstery

Prep Your Furniture

women wearing yellow shirt stapling loose fabric onto a chair

Vacuum the piece of furniture you are planning to paint. You can even take a lint roller to the stubborn spots (like dog hair).

I trimmed any strings that were coming off the fabric, and I fastened on any loose spots with a stapler.

women placing painters tape on wood details of a couch

Protect any woodwork you do not want to paint with painter’s tape.

Test The Paint

adding water to chalk paint in a farmhouse sink

Mix the chalk paint with some water and test it on a spot you will not be able to see, like the back of a chair or sofa. I used one part water to one part chalk paint. Different fabrics may need different amounts of water.

Once the desired color and thickness has been achieved, start painting the upholstery.

Painting Upholstery With Chalk Paint

women spraying a chair with water to start chalk painting

Spray the fabric down with a spray bottle in small sections. Saturate the fabric pretty thoroughly without it actually becoming a streaming mess of water.

women wearing a yellow shirt chalk painting a victorian chair

Using a paintbrush, paint on the chalk paint, rubbing it in well and getting in any crevices and around buttons. I pulled some of the fabric up where there were pleats to get underneath.

women wearing yellow shirt spraying chalk painted chair with water

Spray the freshly painted spot with a little more water, then brush. 

Continue spraying the fabric in sections and painting until the furniture is completely painted. 

Allow the fabric to dry completely, at least 12-24 hours (or longer) between coats. The piece I did outside in the warm sun took just a few hours to completely dry, whereas the one completed inside needed a full 48 hours to dry between coats.

Apply as many coats as needed for color saturation and covering up any designs that may have been present. I ended up doing three coats.

Once the final coat is dry, apply a clear wax.

victorian love seat with a stripped pillow

FAQ:

What types of fabric can you chalk paint?

Fabric upholstery, cotton, linens, and velvet usually do great with chalk paint. People have even had success painting leather. 

Will chalk paint come off when I sit on it (stain clothes)?

No, it does not. No bleeding, cracking, or staining has happened to the chair (or to me, as a result of the chair).

Do you need to seal the upholstery with wax or a sealer?

Should you seal it? Yes. Did I seal it? No, not yet. I figured I would see how it held up with the kids, and if there was noticeable staining, then I would seal it.

There are a few ways to seal it. Some people seal it with heat, using an iron or by placing it in the sun.

You can also seal it with a clear wax.

Does chalk paint make it feel really stiff and crunchy to sit on?

No. The method I used does not cause the fabric to be crunchy. Essentially, you are dying the fabric by soaking the color into the fabric. You’re not just painting it on and letting it dry stiffly on the surface.

Also, with continued use and wear, it will soften up a bit more.

Is this a budget friendly project?

Yes. If you already have the furniture or you find the furniture at a really good price, then it can definitely be a budget-friendly project.

I used Magnolia paint, which is definitely on the pricier side, and I ended up using about three cans for the love seat and chair. A way to make this cheaper would be to use a more budget-friendly chalk paint, or possibly even create your own chalk paint using latex paint.

How long will this last?

From my research, others who have done a similar project have noted that the paint has lasted years, and still looks great.

Find More Handmade Home Projects:

If you try this tutorial and love it, I would love if you gave it 5 stars! Tag me on Instagram @farmhouseonboone with your beautiful creation.

How To Chalk Paint Upholstery

4.60 from 67 votes
Transform outdated furniture by chalk painting the upholstery. See how I updated an antique sofa and chair set with some chalk paint to bring it to life again.
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 3 hours
Total: 3 hours 20 minutes
Servings: 1
victorian couches painted a soft green in a living room with a wood chest as a coffee table
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Equipment

  • Spray bottle
  • Chalk paint
  • Brush
  • Wax

Ingredients 

  • Piece of furniture that has good bones. Everything should be intact.

Instructions 

  • Vacuum the piece of furniture you are planning to paint. You can even take a lint roller to the stubborn spots (like dog hair).
  • I trimmed any strings that were coming off the fabric, and I fastened on any loose spots with a stapler.
  • Protect any woodwork you do not want to paint with painters tape. Mix the chalk paint with some water and test it on a spot you will not be able to see, like the back of a chair or sofa. Once the desired color and thickness has been achieved, start painting the upholstery.
  • Spray the fabric down with a spray bottle in small sections. Saturate the fabric pretty thoroughly. Using a paint brush, paint on the chalk paint, rubbing it in well and getting in any crevices and around buttons. I pulled some of the fabric up where there were pleats to get underneath.
  • Spray the freshly painted spot with a little more water, then brush. Continue spraying the fabric in sections and painting until the furniture is completely painted. Allow the fabric to dry completely, at least 12-24 hours (or longer) between coats.
  • Apply as many coats as needed for color saturation and covering up any designs that may have been present. Once the final coat is dry, apply a clear wax.

Notes

  • Make sure to get into any crevices of your couch or upholstery by pulling the fabric back and painting underneath.
  • Allow the fabric to totally dry between coats. Usually around 24 hours.
  • Do multiple, light coats of paint, rather than one thick coat.
  • The key was to get the chair really, really wet. I would spray the chair with water, paint with the diluted chalk paint, and then, spray with more water on top of the freshly painted spot.
  • Do this project outside if you can. I did two pieces outside and the loveseat inside, and the loveseat took 48 hours before it was fully dry and ready for another coat. The other pieces that were left outside to dry in the hot sun were ready so much faster.

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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21 Comments

  1. Lisa says:

    5 stars
    I have chalk painted so many pieces of lambs etc . Can I use ordinary chalk paint or must it be furniture paint . My chaise lounge is dark green I want to paint it blush pink very light . Can you send me information please .I really want to try it .

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      Regular chalk paint should work!

  2. Lacey H. says:

    Hi! This is a great idea. I would like to try this on a rocker I have. I was wondering where did you find that rug under the couch? It is such a nice pattern.

    1. Lisa Bass says:

      I found it on my local yard sale site!

  3. Barbara Coffey Lovegrove says:

    Beautiful! Thanks for your input, I am working on a set now. I used a paint spray gun and a brush. Be sure the paint is thinned with water and spray gun set on mist.

  4. Christy says:

    Iโ€™m curious. How did this project fare over the long haul? Did you ever decide to seal it? I am about to undertake this fabric chalk paint for an old RV reno and due to the temperature and humidity fluctuations, I think sun-sealing is my only option as wax could get tacky, etc. I am crossing my fingers hopeful that you never did need to seal that furniture. Thank you for the helpful tutorial!

    1. Lisa says:

      It has worn great. Still looks “brand new”. I never ended up sealing it.

  5. Rosangela castro says:

    Gostaria de saber que tinta de giz รฉ essa, nunca ouvir falar รฉ que cera vocรช usa qual o tipo?

  6. Sharon says:

    Great job. Iโ€™m gonna try!

    1. Lisa says:

      Thank you! Good luck.